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Festivals and traditions in Greece

In Greece there is always something to celebrate: a saint, a victory, a season. Festivals bring together religion, music, dance and food, and everyone is welcome.

Greek festivals follow two calendars: the civil one, with the great dates of national history, and the Orthodox religious one, with Easter and saints' days. On top come hundreds of local festivals and summer cultural events.

Public holidays

DateHolidayNotes
1 JanuaryNew Year and St BasilThe vasilopita is cut
6 JanuaryEpiphany (Theofania)Blessing of the waters
Movable (15 March 2027)Kathara Deftera, Clean MondayStart of Lent, picnics and kites
25 MarchNational Day and AnnunciationAnniversary of the 1821 revolution, parades
Movable (30 April 2027)Good FridayHalf day in many offices
Movable (3 May 2027)Easter Monday
1 MayLabour DayFlowers gathered for May wreaths
Movable (21 June 2027)Whit Monday (Agiou Pnevmatos)50 days after Easter
15 AugustDormition of the Virgin (Koimisi tis Theotokou)The great summer feast
28 OctoberOchi DayCommemorates the rejection of Italy's 1940 ultimatum, parades
25 DecemberChristmas
26 DecemberSynaxis of the Mother of God

On 17 November, anniversary of the Polytechnic uprising, schools and universities close and a large march takes place in Athens.

Name days

For Greeks the name day (giorti) matters more than a birthday: you celebrate the day of the saint whose name you bear, and friends and family drop by with sweets and wishes. On the days of the most common saints, such as St George (23 April), Sts Constantine and Helen (21 May), St Demetrios (26 October) or St Nicholas (6 December), half of Greece is celebrating. The wish is always Chronia polla!, "Many years!".

Carnival

Carnival (Apokries) lasts three weeks before Lent. The most famous is in Patras, one of Europe's largest, with floats and a grand parade on the last Sunday. Unusual traditions include Skyros, with geroi dressed in goatskins and cowbells, Naoussa with its genitsari masks, and Galaxidi, where on Clean Monday residents pelt each other with coloured flour (alevromoutzouroma).

Calendar of folk festivals

WhenFestivalWhere
23 AprilSt George, horse races and feastsLemnos, Asi Gonia (Crete), many villages
21-23 MayAnastenaria: barefoot dancing on hot coals carrying icons of Sts Constantine and HelenAgia Eleni and Langadas (Macedonia)
Late MayCommemoration of the Battle of Crete (1941)Chania
JuneKlidonas, St John's Eve, bonfire jumpingMany villages
July-AugustPanigyria, saints' day festivals with music and dancing till dawnIslands and villages, especially Ikaria and Crete
15 AugustDormition of the Virgin, pilgrimagesTinos, Paros (Panagia Ekatontapiliani), many islands
11 August and other datesProcessions of St Spyridon, patron saintCorfu
26 OctoberSt Demetrios, the city's patronThessaloniki
7-8 NovemberArchangels Michael and GabrielPanormitis (Symi), Mantamados (Lesbos)

On 15 August tens of thousands of pilgrims travel to Tinos, where the church of Panagia Evangelistria holds a miracle-working icon; many climb from the port to the church on their knees.

Panigyria

A panigyri is the feast of the saint to whom a village church is dedicated. After a solemn service comes a great outdoor feast, often with boiled meat or goat, local wine and live music, and dancing in a circle until morning. They are the best way to experience authentic Greece: anyone passing is invited. The most famous are on Ikaria, where the festivities last all night and proceeds go to the community.

Cultural festivals

FestivalWhenWhere
Athens and Epidaurus FestivalJune-AugustOdeon of Herodes Atticus, Epidaurus theatre and other venues
Kalamata Dance FestivalJulyKalamata
Thessaloniki Film FestivalNovemberThessaloniki
Thessaloniki Documentary FestivalMarchThessaloniki
Lycabettus FestivalSummerLycabettus Theatre, Athens
Patras CarnivalJanuary-February or MarchPatras

See also Easter, Christmas, dances and the Orthodox Church.